3.352 \(\int \frac{\sec ^2(e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=140 \[ \frac{\tan (e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}{f (a+b)}+\frac{\sqrt{\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1} F\left (e+f x\left |-\frac{b}{a}\right .\right )}{f \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}-\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} E\left (e+f x\left |-\frac{b}{a}\right .\right )}{f (a+b) \sqrt{\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1}} \]

[Out]

-((EllipticE[e + f*x, -(b/a)]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2])/((a + b)*f*Sqrt[1 + (b*Sin[e + f*x]^2)/a])) + (Ellip
ticF[e + f*x, -(b/a)]*Sqrt[1 + (b*Sin[e + f*x]^2)/a])/(f*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2]) + (Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x
]^2]*Tan[e + f*x])/((a + b)*f)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.168916, antiderivative size = 180, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.29, number of steps used = 8, number of rules used = 8, integrand size = 25, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.32, Rules used = {3192, 414, 21, 423, 426, 424, 421, 419} \[ \frac{\tan (e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}{f (a+b)}+\frac{\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1} F\left (\sin ^{-1}(\sin (e+f x))|-\frac{b}{a}\right )}{f \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}-\frac{\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} E\left (\sin ^{-1}(\sin (e+f x))|-\frac{b}{a}\right )}{f (a+b) \sqrt{\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sec[e + f*x]^2/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

-((Sqrt[Cos[e + f*x]^2]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sin[e + f*x]], -(b/a)]*Sec[e + f*x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2])/((a +
b)*f*Sqrt[1 + (b*Sin[e + f*x]^2)/a])) + (Sqrt[Cos[e + f*x]^2]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sin[e + f*x]], -(b/a)]*Sec[e +
f*x]*Sqrt[1 + (b*Sin[e + f*x]^2)/a])/(f*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2]) + (Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2]*Tan[e + f*x
])/((a + b)*f)

Rule 3192

Int[cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{ff = FreeF
actors[Sin[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[(ff*Sqrt[Cos[e + f*x]^2])/(f*Cos[e + f*x]), Subst[Int[(1 - ff^2*x^2)^((m - 1)/2
)*(a + b*ff^2*x^2)^p, x], x, Sin[e + f*x]/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, p}, x] && IntegerQ[m/2] &&  !IntegerQ
[p]

Rule 414

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(b*x*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(
c + d*x^n)^(q + 1))/(a*n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d)), x] + Dist[1/(a*n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d)), Int[(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*
(c + d*x^n)^q*Simp[b*c + n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d) + d*b*(n*(p + q + 2) + 1)*x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d,
n, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && LtQ[p, -1] &&  !( !IntegerQ[p] && IntegerQ[q] && LtQ[q, -1]) && IntBinomial
Q[a, b, c, d, n, p, q, x]

Rule 21

Int[(u_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(v_))^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(v_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b/d)^m, Int[u*(c + d*v)^(m +
n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && EqQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[m] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || SimplerQ[c +
d*x, a + b*x])

Rule 423

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Dist[b/d, Int[Sqrt[c + d*x^2]/Sqrt[a + b
*x^2], x], x] - Dist[(b*c - a*d)/d, Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x]
&& PosQ[d/c] && NegQ[b/a]

Rule 426

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[a + b*x^2]/Sqrt[1 + (b*x^2)/a]
, Int[Sqrt[1 + (b*x^2)/a]/Sqrt[c + d*x^2], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] &&  !GtQ
[a, 0]

Rule 424

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[a]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Rt[-(d/c)
, 2]*x], (b*c)/(a*d)])/(Sqrt[c]*Rt[-(d/c), 2]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[
a, 0]

Rule 421

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[1 + (d*x^2)/c]/Sqrt[c + d*
x^2], Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[1 + (d*x^2)/c]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] &&  !GtQ[c, 0]

Rule 419

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*EllipticF[ArcSin[Rt[-(d/c),
2]*x], (b*c)/(a*d)])/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[c]*Rt[-(d/c), 2]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] &
& GtQ[a, 0] &&  !(NegQ[b/a] && SimplerSqrtQ[-(b/a), -(d/c)])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec ^2(e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx &=\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x)\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{f}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} \tan (e+f x)}{(a+b) f}+\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x)\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{b-b x^2}{\sqrt{1-x^2} \sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{(a+b) f}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} \tan (e+f x)}{(a+b) f}+\frac{\left (b \sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x)\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{(a+b) f}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} \tan (e+f x)}{(a+b) f}+\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x)\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2} \sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{f}-\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x)\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sqrt{a+b x^2}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{(a+b) f}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} \tan (e+f x)}{(a+b) f}-\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{b x^2}{a}}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{(a+b) f \sqrt{1+\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}}}+\frac{\left (\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{1+\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2} \sqrt{1+\frac{b x^2}{a}}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac{\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} E\left (\sin ^{-1}(\sin (e+f x))|-\frac{b}{a}\right ) \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}{(a+b) f \sqrt{1+\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}}}+\frac{\sqrt{\cos ^2(e+f x)} F\left (\sin ^{-1}(\sin (e+f x))|-\frac{b}{a}\right ) \sec (e+f x) \sqrt{1+\frac{b \sin ^2(e+f x)}{a}}}{f \sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)}}+\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)} \tan (e+f x)}{(a+b) f}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.609255, size = 141, normalized size = 1.01 \[ \frac{\sqrt{2} \tan (e+f x) (2 a-b \cos (2 (e+f x))+b)+2 (a+b) \sqrt{\frac{2 a-b \cos (2 (e+f x))+b}{a}} F\left (e+f x\left |-\frac{b}{a}\right .\right )-2 a \sqrt{\frac{2 a-b \cos (2 (e+f x))+b}{a}} E\left (e+f x\left |-\frac{b}{a}\right .\right )}{2 f (a+b) \sqrt{2 a-b \cos (2 (e+f x))+b}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sec[e + f*x]^2/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

(-2*a*Sqrt[(2*a + b - b*Cos[2*(e + f*x)])/a]*EllipticE[e + f*x, -(b/a)] + 2*(a + b)*Sqrt[(2*a + b - b*Cos[2*(e
+ f*x)])/a]*EllipticF[e + f*x, -(b/a)] + Sqrt[2]*(2*a + b - b*Cos[2*(e + f*x)])*Tan[e + f*x])/(2*(a + b)*f*Sq
rt[2*a + b - b*Cos[2*(e + f*x)]])

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Maple [A]  time = 2.016, size = 278, normalized size = 2. \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{ \left ( a+b \right ) \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) f}\sqrt{-b \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{4}+ \left ( a+b \right ) \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( a\sqrt{ \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-{\frac{b \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{a}}+{\frac{a+b}{a}}}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \sin \left ( fx+e \right ) ,\sqrt{-{\frac{b}{a}}} \right ) +b\sqrt{ \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-{\frac{b \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{a}}+{\frac{a+b}{a}}}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \sin \left ( fx+e \right ) ,\sqrt{-{\frac{b}{a}}} \right ) -a\sqrt{ \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-{\frac{b \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{a}}+{\frac{a+b}{a}}}{\it EllipticE} \left ( \sin \left ( fx+e \right ) ,\sqrt{-{\frac{b}{a}}} \right ) - \left ( \cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}\sin \left ( fx+e \right ) b+a\sin \left ( fx+e \right ) +b\sin \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{- \left ( a+b \left ( \sin \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2} \right ) \left ( -1+\sin \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) \left ( 1+\sin \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) }}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a+b \left ( \sin \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(sec(f*x+e)^2/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

(-b*cos(f*x+e)^4+(a+b)*cos(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)*(a*(cos(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)*(-b/a*cos(f*x+e)^2+(a+b)/a)^(1/2)*EllipticF
(sin(f*x+e),(-1/a*b)^(1/2))+b*(cos(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)*(-b/a*cos(f*x+e)^2+(a+b)/a)^(1/2)*EllipticF(sin(f*x+e),(-1/
a*b)^(1/2))-a*(cos(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)*(-b/a*cos(f*x+e)^2+(a+b)/a)^(1/2)*EllipticE(sin(f*x+e),(-1/a*b)^(1/2))-cos(
f*x+e)^2*sin(f*x+e)*b+a*sin(f*x+e)+b*sin(f*x+e))/(a+b)/(-(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)*(-1+sin(f*x+e))*(1+sin(f*x+e)))^(1
/2)/cos(f*x+e)/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)/f

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{\sqrt{b \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(f*x+e)^2/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sec(f*x + e)^2/sqrt(b*sin(f*x + e)^2 + a), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (-\frac{\sqrt{-b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b} \sec \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - a - b}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(f*x+e)^2/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(-sqrt(-b*cos(f*x + e)^2 + a + b)*sec(f*x + e)^2/(b*cos(f*x + e)^2 - a - b), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec ^{2}{\left (e + f x \right )}}{\sqrt{a + b \sin ^{2}{\left (e + f x \right )}}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(f*x+e)**2/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sec(e + f*x)**2/sqrt(a + b*sin(e + f*x)**2), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{\sqrt{b \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(f*x+e)^2/(a+b*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sec(f*x + e)^2/sqrt(b*sin(f*x + e)^2 + a), x)